聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl chloride)地板(floor)施工主要介紹施工期間注意(attention)的事項，施工的方法(method)以及施工的工藝( technology)，為鋪設成功必須仔細地巡查你目前的地平，保證整個地平必須干凈，平滑。PVC地板批(pi)發PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)從(cong)形(xing)態上(shang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)卷(juan)材(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)片材(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；所(suo)謂卷(juan)材(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)就(jiu)是(shi)質(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)較(jiao)為(wei)柔軟的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般其寬度(du)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)1.5米、2米等(deng)(deng)(deng)，每卷(juan)長度(du)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)20米,總厚(hou)度(du)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)1.6mm-3.2mm（僅限商用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，運(yun)動地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)更厚(hou)可達4mm、5mm、6mm等(deng)(deng)(deng)）。片材(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)規格較(jiao)多(duo)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)條形(xing)材(cai)(cai)和(he)方形(xing)材(cai)(cai)。PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)批(pi)發PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)從(cong)耐磨程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)上(shang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)通(tong)用(yong)(yong)型(xing)(xing)和(he)耐用(yong)(yong)型(xing)(xing)2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。國(guo)內主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)生(sheng)產和(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)都是(shi)通(tong)用(yong)(yong)型(xing)(xing)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)人流(liu)量(liang)非常大的(de)(de)(de)場(chang)所(suo)比如(ru)機(ji)場(chang)、火車站等(deng)(deng)(deng)需要(yao)(yao)鋪設(she)耐用(yong)(yong)型(xing)(xing)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，其耐磨程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)更強，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命(ming)更長，同(tong)(tong)(tong)時價格也更高昂。PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)廠家PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)從(cong)結構上(shang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)多(duo)層(ceng)復(fu)合(he)型(xing)(xing)和(he)同(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)透心型(xing)(xing)及(ji)半同(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)體型(xing)(xing)3種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。所(suo)謂多(duo)層(ceng)復(fu)合(he)型(xing)(xing)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)就(jiu)是(shi)說它是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)多(duo)層(ceng)結構的(de)(de)(de)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般是(shi)由(you)4~5層(ceng)結構疊(die)壓而(er)成，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)耐磨層(ceng)（含UV處理）、印花膜層(ceng)、玻璃纖維層(ceng)、彈性發泡層(ceng)、基層(ceng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。所(suo)謂同(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)透心型(xing)(xing)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)就(jiu)是(shi)說它是(shi)上(shang)下同(tong)(tong)(tong)質(zhi)透心的(de)(de)(de)，即從(cong)面(mian)到(dao)底，從(cong)上(shang)到(dao)下，都是(shi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)花色。平(ping)整及(ji)不起砂是(shi)我們(men)銷(xiao)售(Sales)員(yuan)工程(cheng)(cheng)(Engineering)師一(yi)(yi)(yi)定要(yao)(yao)問到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)。在常見的(de)(de)(de)施工缺陷中，我們(men)發現80%是(shi)由(you)于平(ping)整或不起砂造成的(de)(de)(de)。聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl chloride)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2-3毫米厚(hou)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)不平(ping)整對(dui)效果（effect）及(ji)粘貼力影響極(ji)大。對(dui)于起砂，嚴重影響粘貼力及(ji)容(rong)易(yi)產生(sheng)空鼓。

　　針對于不同的地平而言：

　　1、水泥（材(cai)料(liao):粉狀(zhuang)水硬性無機膠凝材(cai)料(liao))地：地平(ping)必須干凈不潮(chao)濕(如果是漆過的(de)(de)(de)須待油漆干了之(zhi)后)，將(jiang)所有的(de)(de)(de)裂縫及(ji)破洞用適宜的(de)(de)(de)填充料(liao)(如化(hua)學式: CaSO4·2H2O)填平(ping)。

　　2、木地板(英文:Wood floorsq)：確保(bao)原有地板干凈，無塵，無釉彩，無蠟(candle)，無油，并(bing)且(qie)牢(lao)固的粘牢(lao)在地上(shang)，將所有的裂縫(feng)及破洞用適當(dang)的填充料(如石膏)填平。

　　3、石塑(su)(su)地磚：去除(qùchú)所有(you)臟的(de)有(you)油或(huo)打(da)蠟(wax)的(de)地板(ban)，務必(bi)不能在柔(rou)軟的(de)塑(su)(su)料（結構(gou):合成樹脂、增塑(su)(su)劑、穩(wen)定劑、色(se)料)或(huo)橡塑(su)(su)地板(ban)上(shang)鋪(pu)設(she)，這種(zhong)地板(ban)必(bi)移除或(huo)覆上(shang)一層三(san)夾板(ban)，并(bing)將(jiang)所有(you)的(de)裂縫及破(po)洞用適宜的(de)填充料(如石膏)填平(ping)。

　　由于聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl chloride)地(di)板厚(hou)度只有3mm左右沒有自承能力，所以對(dui)地(di)坪(ping)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎要求很高。平整是(shi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)。本(ben)(ben)產品(Product)技術(Technology)指標（target aim)及(ji)性(xing)能(xìng néng)和按本(ben)(ben)產品廠方施工前對(dui)地(di)坪(ping)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎，并制定此檢(jian)測(jiǎn cè)標準條(tiao)例。

　　1、濕度：地坪基礎含水率應小于5%,保持施工前(qian)地表干(gan)燥(drying)。

　　2、表(biao)面硬(ying)度（Hardness)：用鋒利的鑿子快速切銼表(biao)面無痕(hen)跡或槽

　　3、表(biao)面平整度(du)：2米直尺檢驗，空隙應小于(yu)2mm。

　　4、裂縫：地面(mian)裂縫寬度不大于1.5mm。

　　5、表(biao)(biao)面(mian)密實度：表(biao)(biao)面(mian)不得過于(yu)粗糙，不得有(you)過多孔隙(xi)，地坪要光潔(jie)。

　　6、地(di)表清(qing)潔度：油(you)污(wu)，蠟(la)、漆、顏料(liao)等殘(can)余(yu)物質(material)必(bi)須(xu)去除(chu)。

　　7、施工時(shi)室內(indoor)溫度（temperature)不低于13℃。